Tiger Safari in India

Named
after the legendary Jim Corbett (1875-1955) who shot his first big cat - a leopard
- when he was only eight but went on to become an ardent conservationist, Corbett
was India's first (and remains one of its finest national parks. Against a backdrop
of Himalayan peaks, this scenically attractive park of valleys, grassland and
sal forests has the river Ramganga (splendid mahseer fishing in season) running
thoughit, and offers rich and varied bird and wildlife viewing. Visitors' creature
comforts are not forgotten; the park lodges are more than comfortable- indeed
Tiger Tops even has a swimming pool. During the monsoon season (June-mid Nov)
the park is closed. Bird watching - over 600 species including the crested serpent
eagle and Great Pied Hornbill - is best during December to February. The larger
mammals - tiger, leopard and wild elephant - are best seen in late spring and
early summer as they forsake forest cover for the river and waterholes. In midwinter
the park can be very cold and early morning game viewing even in midsummer can
be chilly Best approached from Delhi, the park is also easily reached from Agra
and Lucknow.
Day 1-5
After the interesting 6-7 hr drive from Delhi, check into your hotel and relax.
During the 3 following days enjoy game viewing and jungle activities -jeep safaris
and expeditions on elephant back. On the fifth day return to Delhi by car.
More on Indian Tiger:-
Though slim and elegant, tigers are immensely powerful. Their front legs and
paws are

tremendously
strong: they can kill young elephants and rhino and drag prey weighing 200 kg.
(5001 bs.) Or more. Tigers walk on the fore pads of their feet, which gives
their stride suppleness and elasticity. They have flexible forelegs that can
twist inwards, allowing them to grasp prey. Their claws remain retracted until
they are needed in the final moments of attack. Tigers are famed for their glowing
amber eyes. Unlike most other cats, they have round pupils. Tigers have acute
eyesight and the cells in their eyes are sensitive to color. They can perceive
depth because their eyes face forwards, thus allowing direction and distance
to be judged with extreme accuracy. Tigers, like all cats, have a special adaptation
that gives them excellent night vision: a membrane at the back of the eye reflects
light through the light sensitive cells of the retina. This effectively doubles
the intensity of dim light. The same principal is used in the "cats' eyes"
on our roads. Scent forms the basis for territorial behavior. Tigers keep track
of each other's movements by scent marking, which helps them to avoid conflict.
To make the best use of information contained in a scent mark, the tiger has
to hang out its tongue and draw back the lips, causing the eyes to close. This
is called the flehmen response and it allows the tiger to pass the scent through
two small holes in the upper palate behind the incisors in effect the tiger
can "test" he scent. To human eyes, the expression looks like a grimace
of disgust.
Suggested National Parks:-
Kanha National Park: Kanha is the place
that has been described by RUDYARD KIPLING in his great book "The Jungle
Book". Located in the Mandla district of Madhya Pradesh, Kanha National
Park is a tiger reserve that extends over an area of over 940 square km. A horseshoe
shaped valley bounded by the spurs of the Mekal presents an interesting topography.
Ranthambhore National Park: Ranthambore
has large numbers of sambar, chital and nilgai. Sounders of boar and an occasional
gazelle - the chinkara can be seen, as also the Indian hare, mongoose and monitor
lizards. The Park which covers an area of 392 sq. km. is set between the Aravalli
and Vindhya ranges. Its deciduous forests were once a part of the magnificent
jungles of Central India.
Bandhavgarh National Park: Bandhavgarh an
ancient stronghold of many kings, a land with history dating back to roughly
4000 years ago. This area had many dynasties ruling over it and finds mention
in the Ramayan. The chances of seeing a Tiger in Bandhavgarh is greater than
in any of India's other forests. In summer's Tiger can quite often be seen at
couple of major waterholes in the park like Chakradhara, Gopalpur, Jurmani and
Barwanala.Other important cats in Bandhavgarh are Leopard and the jungle cat.
Pench National Park: Pench National Park,
nestling in the lower southern reaches of the Satpura hills is named after Pench
river which flows from north to south through the Pench National Park.Cheetal,
Sambar, nilgai are commonly seen grazing on the open sites on roadsides and
banks of river & reservoir. Jackals can be seen in search of food anywhere
in the Park. Packs up to 15 of wild dog can be seen near Chhedia, Jamtara, Bodanala
and Pyorthadi areas of the Reserve.
Periyar National Park: Set high in the ranges
of the Western Ghats, in Kerala, is the Periyar National Park and Tiger Reserve.
The park has a picturesque lake at the heart of the sanctuary. Formed with the
building of a dam in 1895, this reservoir meanders around the contours of the
wooded hills, providing a perennial source of water for the local wildlife.
A glimpse may be had even of the tiger during this season, as it comes to the
water. Periyar also harbors the leopard,

wild
dog, barking deer and mouse deer. On the rocky outcrops along the lake, monitor
lizards can be seen basking in the sun.
Corbett National Park: Corbett has the highest
density of tiger in the Country - approximately one every 5 sq.km. and it was
here that the prestigious "Project Tiger" was launched in 1973. Four
of deer - hog deer, samber, chital and barking deer and other prey like the
wild boar, support the predator. The magnificent Ramganga River flows through
the entire length of the Park and little forest streams tumble through the ravines.
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Camel Safari Rajasthan

There
is no better vantagepoint to appreciate the wilderness desert areas of Rajasthan
than the saddle of a camel. Surrounded by endless sandy wastes, these apparently
ungainly animals come into their element, allowing you an authentic and intimate
glimpse of villages and ways of life virtually unchanged for centuries. Your
own creature comforts however should not be forgotten, so do bring a sun hat
and a cushion (the swaying 'ride' of the camels can have unforeseen effects!).
You will have your own camel and attendant/driver. Luggage will be accommodated
in camel carts. The best center for camel safaris is Jaisalmer, easily accessible
from Delhi or Mumbai.
Day 1
Leave Jaisalmer after breakfast by camel, visiting the oasis of Bada Bagh, lunching
at Ramkunda, and continuing past Rajput and tribal villages, some occupied others
abandoned, to Luderva for dinner and overnight tented accommodation.
Day 2
Leave for Moolsagar, a garden set around a small tank or lake where lunch will
be taken (and the camels left) and so on in the afternoon to Jaisalmer by jeep.
About Pushkar Land:-

Excitement,
gaiety and a keen sense of competition fill the air as the long journey to Pushkar
begins. The only temple dedicated to Lord Brahma (the creator) is located at
Pushkar. The Pushkar lake is surrounded by 52 flights of steps called ghats.
Legend has it that Lord Vishnu appeared at the Varah ghat in the form of a boar.
Brahma took a bath here and performed yagna at the Brahma Ghat accompanied by
Vishnu & Mahadev. The ashes of Mahatma Gandhi (Father of the Nation) were
immersed at the Gandhi ghat. Pushkar is among the five principal places of Hindu
pilgrimage. People consider the water of the Pushkar lake to be very sacred
and the ritual of taking dips in the holy water IS believed to bestow salvation.
It is customary to float lighted eastern lamps on pattals (plates made of leaves)
on the waters of lake. This creates a spectacular view when the sacred lake
takes on a mystical tint sprankled with twinkling spots of light. In conjunction
with he religious fair, a cattle fair is also organised. The ancient town of
Pushkar is transformed into a spectacular fair ground. The fair grounds reverberate
with festivity and woman folk shop for bangles, clothes, utensils, sundry household
items & leather goods. The highlight of the Pushkar fair is the trading
in camels.
Pushkar which is transformed into a spectacular fair ground in the month of
Kartik. People bathe, worship and delight in the dazzling wares of roadside
stalls. Camels are bought, sold, beautified, raced and parade. Most unusual
are the small groups of men and women seen busy tattooing their hands and other
parts of the body. The fair is predominantly a rural gathering. Villagers come
from different parts of the state and bring their cattle with

them.
On spectacular sanddunes camel, horse and bullock races are great crowd pullers.
All roads lead to the lake, which is flooded with pilgrims. The movement of
the crowd is like a tide of colour with currents of crimson, yellow and turquoise.
Evenings at the Pushkar Fair have their own charm. The silent night is pierced
by calls of camels. Ballads are sung by actors in passionate tones. Folk dramas,
skits and folk dance are organised for the entertainment of the tourists. The
Rajasthan
Tourism Development Corporation (RTDC) puts up a tourist village during the
fair. The tourist village is self sufficient and specially designed to complement
the natural beauty of the site. It has a Coffee Shop and Dining Hall which can
cater to 1 500 guests at a time. The village is arranged in blocks of tents,
each with its own identity, being named after the famous dances of Rajasthan.
The village also has huts with attached western style toilets and running water.
One can also stay in Sarovar Hotel, Pushkar and Khadim Tourist Bunglow at Ajmer.
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